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	<title>Arquivos zabbix4.2 - Remontti</title>
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		<title>Zabbix 4.2/4.4 enviando  alertas no Telegram via Bot (Debian 10)</title>
		<link>https://blog.remontti.com.br/3053</link>
					<comments>https://blog.remontti.com.br/3053#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudimar Remontti]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2019 19:04:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutoriais]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[4.4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[api]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bind9]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telegram]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[token]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zabbix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zabbix 4.4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zabbix4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zabbix4.2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zabbix4.4]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://blog.remontti.com.br/?p=3053</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Vamos aprender como receber os alertas do zabbix através do telegram. Requisitos: Instalação do Zabbix 4.4 no Debian 10 Buster ou Instalação do Zabbix 4.2 no Debian 10 Buster Criando Bot no telegram Abra&#46;&#46;&#46;</p>
<p>O post <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/3053">Zabbix 4.2/4.4 enviando  alertas no Telegram via Bot (Debian 10)</a> apareceu primeiro em <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br">Remontti</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vamos aprender como receber os alertas do zabbix através do telegram.</p>
<p><strong>Requisitos:</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/3995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instalação do Zabbix 4.4 no Debian 10 Buster</a><br />
ou<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/3032" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instalação do Zabbix 4.2 no Debian 10 Buster</a></p>
<p><strong>Criando Bot no telegram</strong></p>
<p>Abra o Telegram e procure por <a href="https://t.me/BotFather" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@BotFather</strong></a>.<br />
Inicie a conversa com ele.<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram1.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram1-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2823" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram1-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram1-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram1.jpg 720w" sizes="(max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram2.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram2-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2826" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram2-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram2-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram2.jpg 720w" sizes="(max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram3.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram3-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2827" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram3-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram3-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram3.jpg 720w" sizes="(max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a></p>
<p>&#8211; Digite o comando <strong>/newbot</strong> para iniciar a criação de um novo bot.<br />
&#8211; Após o comando você vai dar um nome para seu bot. Ex.: <em>&#8220;Bot Legal RR&#8221;</em>.<br />
&#8211; Em seguida é necessário digitar o nome de usuário para o bot, sendo obrigatório terminar com <strong>bot</strong>. Ex.: <em>&#8220;legallrr_bot&#8221;</em>.<br />
&#8211; Ao finalizar você receber informações com seu TOKEN, que vamos utilizar em seguida.</p>
<p><a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram4.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram4-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2830" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram4-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram4-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram4.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram5.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram5-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2833" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram5-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram5-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram5.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram6.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram6-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2835" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram6-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram6-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram6.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a></p>
<p>Neste exemplo nosso token para acessar a API HTTP ficou:<br />
<strong>757396508:AAHpaoyVN-95maOCax1vDPDQBnSaZd9P5r0</strong></p>
<p>Agora procure pelo seu bot e comece uma conversa com ele e envie uma mensagem de teste para o mesmo, pois vamos precisar descobrir o ID do seu usuário, para que ele possa lhe enviar as mensagens.<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram7.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram7-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2837" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram7-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram7-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram7.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram8.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram8-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2838" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram8-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram8-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram8.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a></p>
<p>Abra em seu seu navegador a seguinte URL https://api.telegram.org/bot<strong>TOKEN</strong>/getUpdates para descobrir o ID do usuário que enviou a mensagem ou de um grupo.<br />
Ex.: <font size="2"><em>https://api.telegram.org/bot<strong><font color="red">757396508:AAHpaoyVN-95maOCax1vDPDQBnSaZd9P5r0</font></strong>/getUpdates</em></font></p>
<p><strong>:: Chat privado ::</strong></p>
<pre class="remontti-code">{&quot;ok&quot;:true,&quot;result&quot;:[{
	&quot;update_id&quot;:649208620,&quot;message&quot;:{
		&quot;message_id&quot;:2,&quot;from&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:221122111,&quot;is_bot&quot;:false,&quot;first_name&quot;:&quot;Rudimar&quot;,&quot;last_name&quot;:&quot;Remontti&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;remontti&quot;,&quot;language_code&quot;:&quot;pt-br&quot;},
		&quot;chat&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:999999999,&quot;first_name&quot;:&quot;Rudimar&quot;,&quot;last_name&quot;:&quot;Remontti&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;remontti&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;private&quot;},
		&quot;date&quot;:1541210279,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Testando&quot;
	}
}]}</pre>
<p>ID do chat privado: <strong>999999999</strong></p>
<p>Se desejar criar um grupo também, basta adicionar seu bot a ele, após adiciona-lo envia uma mensagem como <strong>/teste</strong> para que possamos coletar o ID do grupo.<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram9.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram9-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2843" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram9-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram9-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram9.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram10.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram10-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2844" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram10-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram10-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram10.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a></p>
<p><strong>:: Chat em Grupo ::</strong></p>
<pre class="remontti-code">{&quot;ok&quot;:true,&quot;result&quot;:[{
	&quot;update_id&quot;:649208622,&quot;message&quot;:{&quot;message_id&quot;:4,&quot;from&quot;:{
		&quot;id&quot;:221122111,&quot;is_bot&quot;:false,&quot;first_name&quot;:&quot;Rudimar&quot;,&quot;last_name&quot;:&quot;Remontti&quot;,&quot;username&quot;:&quot;remontti&quot;,&quot;language_code&quot;:&quot;pt-br&quot;},
		&quot;chat&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:-888888888,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Grupo Legal&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;group&quot;,&quot;all_members_are_administrators&quot;:true
	},&quot;date&quot;:1541210975,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;/teste&quot;,&quot;entities&quot;:[{&quot;offset&quot;:0,&quot;length&quot;:6,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bot_command&quot;}
}]}</pre>
<p>ID do chat grupo: <strong>-888888888</strong></p>
<p>Grupo sempre tem um sinal &#8220;-&#8221; na frente do ID.</p>
<p>Para testarmos se o envio esta funcionando, abra seu navegador e cole a seguinte URL:<br />
https://api.telegram.org/bot<font color="red">TOKEN</font>/sendMessage?chat_id=<font color="red">ID</font>&amp;text=<font color="red">Minha%20Mensagem</font></p>
<p><a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram11.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram11-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2847" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram11-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram11-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram11.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a> <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram12.jpg" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram12-169x300.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-2848" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram12-169x300.jpg 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram12-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/zabbix_bot_telegram12.jpg 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px" /></a></p>
<p>É necessário ter o curl instalado, uma ferramenta para comando para transferência de dados com sintaxe URL.</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"># apt install curl</pre>
<p>O diretório padrão no zabbix para os scripts fica em /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/.<br />
<font size="2">(Obs: No tutorial Zabbix 3.0.x com notificações via Telegram nos alteramos o valor de AlertScriptsPath, então caso você seja um leitor que quer apenas migrar, volte o diretório esta em /opt/telegram)</font></p>
<p>Vamos criar o arquivo telegram</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"># vim /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/telegram</pre>
<pre class="remontti-code">#!/bin/bash
# Autor: remontti.com.br
TOKEN=&quot;ALTERE-PELO-SEU-TOKEN&quot;

USER=$1
SUBJECT=$2
MESSAGE=$3
NL=&quot;
&quot;
curl --silent -X POST --data-urlencode &quot;chat_id=${USER}&quot; --data-urlencode &quot;text=${SUBJECT}${NL}${NL}${MESSAGE}&quot; &quot;https://api.telegram.org/bot${TOKEN}/sendMessage?disable_web_page_preview=true&amp;parse_mode=html&quot; | grep -q &#039;&quot;ok&quot;:true&#039;

exit 0</pre>
<p>De permissão para executar, em seguida vamos criar um atalho em /usr/bin/ e alterar as permissões para o usuário do zabbix.</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"># chmod  +x /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/telegram
# ln -s /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/telegram /usr/bin/telegram
# chown zabbix. -R /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts</pre>
<p>Agora execute em seu terminal para verificar se seu bot já consegue fazer o envio de mensages.</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"># telegram &quot;-888888888&quot; &quot;Mensagem via Terminal para grupo&quot;
# telegram &quot;999999999&quot; &quot;Mensagem via Terminal para privado&quot;</pre>
<h3>::Configurações no Zabbix ::</h3>
<p><strong>Administração</strong> ⇒ <strong>Tipos de mídias</strong> ⇒ <strong>Criar tipo de mídia</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1-1024x585.png" alt="" width="1024" height="585" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3064" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1-1024x585.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1-300x171.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1-768x439.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-1.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Nome: <strong>Telegram</strong><br />
Tipo: <strong>Script</strong><br />
Nome script: <strong>telegram</strong><br />
Parâmetros do script<br />
<strong>{ALERT.SENDTO}<br />
{ALERT.SUBJECT}<br />
{ALERT.MESSAGE}</strong><br />
Ativo: <strong>Sim</strong></p>
<p><a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3065" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-2.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Administração</strong> ⇒ <strong>Usuários</strong> Clique no usuário <strong>Admin</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3-1024x584.png" alt="" width="1024" height="584" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3066" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3-1024x584.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3-300x171.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3-768x438.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-3.png 1216w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Com as opções do usuário aberto clique na aba <strong>Mídia</strong> clique no <strong>Adicionar</strong> (2)<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3067" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-4.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Tipo: <strong>Telegram</strong><br />
Enviar para: <strong>ID-Do-Grupo/ID-Usuário</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3068" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-5.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3069" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-6.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Agora vamos criar a ação que fará o envios dos alertas.<br />
<strong>Configurações</strong> ⇒ <strong>Ações</strong> ⇒ <strong>Criar ação</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3070" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-7.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>De um nome para sua ação<br />
Nova condição: <strong>Incidente suprimido</strong> &#8211; <strong>Não</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3071" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-8.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3072" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-9.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Aba <strong>Operações</strong><br />
<strong>Assunto padrão</strong>:</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/274c.png" alt="❌" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Problema: &lt;b&gt;{HOST.NAME} &lt;/b&gt;</pre>
<p><strong>Mensagem padrão</strong></p>
<pre class="remontti-code">&lt;code&gt;{EVENT.NAME}&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;b&gt;{ITEM.NAME1}&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;{ITEM.VALUE1}&lt;/i&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;{HOST.IP}&quot;&gt;{HOST.IP}&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;i&gt;{EVENT.SEVERITY}&lt;/i&gt;</pre>
<p>Operações: Clique em <strong>Nova</strong> Mais campos se abrirão, agora em <strong>Enviar para Usuário</strong> Clique em <strong>Adicionar</strong> e Selecione o Usuário <strong>Admin</strong> qual configuramos a mídia. Na opção <strong>Enviar apenas para</strong>: Selecione <strong>Telegram</strong>, e em seguida <strong>Adicionar</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10-1024x953.png" alt="" width="1024" height="953" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3073" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10-1024x953.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10-300x279.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10-768x715.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-10.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Vamos repetir praticamente na aba <strong>Operações de recuperação</strong></p>
<p><strong>Assunto padrão</strong>:</p>
<pre class="remontti-code"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/2705.png" alt="✅" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />   Resolvido:  &lt;b&gt;{HOST.NAME} &lt;/b&gt;</pre>
<p><strong>Mensagem padrão</strong></p>
<pre class="remontti-code">&lt;code&gt;{EVENT.NAME}&lt;/code&gt;
&lt;b&gt;{ITEM.NAME1}&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;{ITEM.VALUE1}&lt;/i&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;{HOST.IP}&quot;&gt;{HOST.IP}&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;i&gt;{EVENT.SEVERITY}&lt;/i&gt;</pre>
<p>Pode clicar agora em <strong>Adicionar</strong> na seção Operações<br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11-1024x770.png" alt="" width="1024" height="770" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3074" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11-1024x770.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11-300x226.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11-768x578.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-11.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Aba <strong>Operações de atualização</strong></p>
<p><strong>Assunto padrão</strong>:</p>
<pre class="remontti-code">Problema atualizado: {EVENT.NAME}</pre>
<p><strong>Mensagem padrão</strong></p>
<pre class="remontti-code">{USER.FULLNAME} {EVENT.UPDATE.ACTION} problema em {EVENT.UPDATE.DATE} {EVENT.UPDATE.TIME}.
{EVENT.UPDATE.MESSAGE}

O status atual do problema é {EVENT.STATUS}, reconhecido: {EVENT.ACK.STATUS}.</pre>
<p><a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3075" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-12.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13-1024x544.png" alt="" width="1024" height="544" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3076" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13-1024x544.png 1024w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13-300x159.png 300w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13-768x408.png 768w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-13.png 1215w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>E por fim clique no botão Adicionar.</p>
<p>Pronto! Agora precisamos gerar um incidente para ver se nosso alerta será enviado para o Telegram.<br />
No meu caso vou atualizar meu root server do bind9.11 para ver se recebo alertas. Vou editar o arquivo /usr/share/dns/root.hints (que na versão do debian 9 era /etc/bind/db.root). Possuo um template que criei onde ele verifica alterações no arquivo:  <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zbx_export_templates_bin9.11.xml">zbx_export_templates_bin9.11.xml</a></p>
<p><a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-14.png" data-rel="lightbox-gallery-RNwe20Uf" data-rl_title="" data-rl_caption="" title=""><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-14-576x1024.png" alt="" width="576" height="1024" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-3080" srcset="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-14-576x1024.png 576w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-14-169x300.png 169w, https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/zabbix-4.2-debian-10-buster-telegram-bot-14.png 720w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px" /></a></p>
<p>Bingo! Tudo certo, nosso sistema de envio de mensagem está concluído!</p>
<p>Gostou?</p>
<p><center><strong>Se quiser fazer uma doação para o café ficarei muito feliz pelo seu reconhecimento!</strong><br />
<a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/doar"><img decoding="async" src="https://blog.remontti.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/quero-doar-remontti.png" /></a></center></p>
<p>Se não puder doar pode deixar seu agradecimento nos comentário também ficarei feliz em saber que ajudei. Se tiver qualquer pergunta deixe-a também. Se preferir entrar em Contato <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/meucontato" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">clique aqui.</a></p>
<p>Abraço!</p>
<p><font size="2">Fontes: <a href="https://core.telegram.org/bots" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://core.telegram.org/bots</a> &amp; <a href="https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/</a></font></p>
<p>O post <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br/3053">Zabbix 4.2/4.4 enviando  alertas no Telegram via Bot (Debian 10)</a> apareceu primeiro em <a href="https://blog.remontti.com.br">Remontti</a>.</p>
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